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Table 1 Results of RQ-PCR for AML1-ETO fusion transcript detection and 3D-FISH for chromosomal organization detection in a 35-year-old male patient with t(8;21)(q22;q22)-positive AML-M2

From: Significance of spatial organization of chromosomes in the progression of acute myeloid leukemia

Disease course

AML1-ETO levela detected with RQ-PCR (%)

Percentage of cells detected with 3D-FISH

Labeling chromosomes 8 and 21

Labeling chromosomes 8 and 18

Normal cells (%)

Proximal cells (%)

Malignant cells (%)

Normal cells (%)

Proximal cells (%)

Malignant cells

CR2

0.1

54.2

41.6

4.2

NA

NA

NA

Post-HSCT

0.0

55.2

29.9

14.9

61.4

30.0

8.6% (8.6% for 3g2r)

Follow-up 1

0.0

42.9

34.9

22.2

46.5

39.4

14.1% (11.3% for 3g2r)

Follow-up 2

0.0

36.1

34.4

29.5

47.9

39.8

12.3% (10.8% for 3g2r)

Relapse

28.6

32.8

29.5

37.7

45.4

47.0

7.6% (6.1% for 3g2r)

  1. RQ-PCR, real-time fluorescent quantitative polymerase chain reaction; AML1-ETO, acute myeloid leukemia factor 1-eight-twenty-one; 3D-FISH, three-dimensional fluorescence in situ hybridization; AML-M2, acute myeloid leukemia with maturation; CR2, second complete remission; HSCT, hematopoietic stem cell transplantation; 3g2r, three green signals and two red signals, indicating the break of chromosome 8; NA, not applicable (only chromosomes 8 and 21 were labeled and analyzed for the CR2 sample)
  2. aNormalized level of AML1-ETO transcripts was calculated by dividing the total AML1-ETO copy number by the total ABL copy number