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Table 4 Univariate and multivariate progression-free survival (PFS) analyses for patients with stage I NSCLC

From: Effect of body mass index on survival of patients with stage I non-small cell lung cancer

Variate

PFS rate (%)

Univariate analysis

P value

Multivariate analysis

3-year

5-year

HR (95% CI)

P value

Age (years)

  

0.068

1.45 (1.09–1.93)

0.011

 <60

79.4 ± 2.4

69.9 ± 2.8

   

 ≥60

73.9 ± 2.4

65.0 ± 2.7

   

Smoking

  

0.003

1.43 (1.08–1.90)

0.014

 Never

80.8 ± 2.2

72.2 ± 2.6

   

 Current or ever

71.9 ± 2.6

62.0 ± 2.9

   

BMI

  

0.034

1.28 (0.97–1.68)

0.080

 Overweight

80.2 ± 2.3

71.1 ± 2.7

   

 Others

72.9 ± 2.5

63.6 ± 2.8

   

Extent of resection

  

<0.001

4.71 (2.23–9.97)

<0.001

 Lobectomy or bilobectomy

77.2 ± 1.7

68.0 ± 2.0

   

 Pneumonectomy

38.4 ± 14.7

28.8 ± 13.8

   

FEV1/FVC (%)

  

0.910

0.70 (0.46–1.07)

0.096

 <70

76.3 ± 1.9

67.3 ± 2.1

   

 ≥70

77.6 ± 4.7

66.8 ± 5.4

   

Adjuvant chemotherapy

  

0.128

1.39 (1.01–1.91)

0.043

 Absent

77.6 ± 1.9

68.7 ± 2.2

   

 Present

72.3 ± 3.9

61.8 ± 4.4

   
  1. The data of survival rates are expressed as mean ± standard error. Abbreviations as in Tables 1 and 3