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Table 2 Comparison of operative characteristics of PDAC patients between the OPD and LPD groups

From: Laparoscopic versus open pancreaticoduodenectomy for pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma: a propensity score matching analysis

Characteristic

Original cohort

P

Matched cohort

P

OPD group

(n = 230)

LPD group

(n = 79)

OPD group

(n = 93)

LPD group

(n = 55)

Operative time [min, median (IQR)]

260.5 (210.0–360.0)

330.0 (260.0–376.0)

< 0.001

260.0 (207.5–325.5)

330.0 (260.0–360.0)

< 0.001

Estimated blood loss [mL, median (IQR)]

200.0 (100.0–400.0)

150.0 (100.0–200.0)

< 0.001

200.0 (150.0–350.0)

150.0 (100.0–200.0)

0.001

Blood transfusion [cases (%)]

24 (10.4)

19 (24.1)

0.003

7 (7.5)

16 (29.1)

< 0.001

No. of resected lymph nodes [median (IQR)]

11.0 (7.0–15.0)

18.0 (14.0–22.0)

< 0.001

11.0 (7.0–14.5)

18.0 (13.0–25.0)

< 0.001

No. of positive lymph nodes [median (IQR)]

0 (0–2.0)

0 (0–2.0)

0.761

0 (0–2.0)

0 (0–2.0)

0.909

Positive lymph node ratio [median (IQR)]

0 (0–0.14)

0 (0–0.09)

0.353

0 (0–0.16)

0 (0–0.08)

0.366

R0 resection [cases (%)]

221 (96.1)

79 (100)

0.163

88 (94.6)

55 (100)

0.201

  1. PDAC pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma, OPD open pancreaticoduodenectomy, LPD laparoscopic pancreaticoduodenectomy, IQR interquartile range