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Table 2 Univariate analysis of overall survival and disease-free survival according to clinical and histopathological characteristics

From: Modelling the probability of erroneous negative lymph node staging in patients with colon cancer

Characteristic

Overall survival

Disease-free survival

HR (95% CI)

P value

HR (95% CI)

P value

Age

1.05 (1.03–1.07)

< 0.001

1.00 (0.99–1.02)

0.456

Gender (female vs. male)

1.14 (0.87–1.49)

0.672

1.00 (0.69–1.46)

0.687

Location (left colon vs. right colon)

1.07 (0.80–1.40)

0.493

1.36 (0.91–2.04)

0.116

Histological classification (adenocarcinoma vs. mucinous variant vs. signet-ring cell)

1.12 (0.82–1.54)

0.227

1.25 (0.82–1.92)

0.180

Tumour differentiation grade (well vs. moderate vs. poor)

1.07 (0.87–1.33)

0.245

1.17 (0.87–1.59)

0.677

Tumour size

1.00 (0.99–1.01)

0.660

1.00 (0.99–1.01)

0.399

Lymphadenectomy

 Number of analysed LNs

0.97 (0.95–0.99)

0.073

0.99 (0.97–1.02)

0.990

 < 12 analysed LNs (yes vs. no)

0.74 (0.56–0.98)

0.025

0.90 (0.61–1.31)

0.874

pT (6th edition, pT1 vs. pT2 vs. pT3 vs. pT4)

1.79 (1.44–2.22)

< 0.001

1.87 (1.38–2.53)

0.006

pN (7th edition, pN0 vs. pN1a vs. PN1b vs. pN2a vs. pN2b)

1.22 (1.10–1.35)

< 0.001

1.89 (1.49–2.41)

< 0.001

Condensed TNM (7th edition, stage I vs. stage II)

1.55 (1.27–1.90)

< 0.001

1.89 (1.41–2.52)

0.001

FEP

1.51 (1.09–2.10)

0.019

1.59 (0.98–2.59)

0.185

Chemotherapy (yes vs. no)

0.62 (0.45–0.84)

0.014

1.93 (1.33–2.81)

< 0.001

Locoregional recurrence (yes vs. no)

2.28 (1.54–3.38)

< 0.001

12.28 (8.13–15.54)

< 0.001

Metastasis (yes vs. no)

3.51 (2.66–4.65)

< 0.001

67.95 (39.68–116.33)

< 0.001

  1. HR hazard ratio, CI confidence intervals, ADC adenocarcinoma, LN lymph node, TNM tumor-node-metastasis, FEP final error probability