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Table 3 Survival of the 82 NPC patients with residual cervical lymphadenopathy

From: The diagnostic and prognostic values of plasma Epstein-Barr virus DNA for residual cervical lymphadenopathy in nasopharyngeal carcinoma patients: a retrospective study

Endpoint

Tumor cells in cervical lymph nodes

P value

Preoperative plasma EBV DNA

P value

Presence

Absence

Presence

Absence

Total (cases)

68

14

 

36

46

 

PFS

 Failures [cases (%)]

39 (57.4)

2 (14.3)

0.008

22 (61.1)

19 (41.3)

0.031

 3-year rate [% (95% CI)]

49.9 (37.6–62.2)

83.3 (62.1–100)

 

43.7 (26.1–61.3)

61.1 (46.6–75.6)

 

OS

 Deaths [cases (%)]

21 (30.9)

0 (0.0)

0.014

13 (36.1)

8 (17.4)

0.020

 3-year rate [% (95% CI)]

83.2 (73.6–92.8)

100

 

79.2 (64.3–94.1)

90.7 (82.1–99.3)

 

DMFS

 Failures [cases (%)]

19 (27.9)

1 (7.1)

0.073

10 (27.8)

10 (21.7)

0.230

 3-year rate [% (95% CI)]

79.6 (69.2–90.0)

91.7 (76.0–100)

 

80.2 (65.9–94.5)

85.9 (75.3–96.5)

 

LRRFS

 Failures [cases (%)]

33 (48.5)

1 (7.1)

0.005

20 (55.6)

14 (30.4)

0.009

 3-year rate [% (95% CI)]

53.9 (41.2–66.6)

91.7 (76.0–100)

 

46.4 (28.4–64.4)

68.2 (53.7–82.7)

 

LRFS

 Failures [cases (%)]

19 (27.9)

1 (7.1)

0.102

13 (36.1)

7 (15.2)

0.017

 3-year rate [% (95% CI)]

71.0 (59.6–82.4)

91.7 (76.0–100)

 

61.1 (44.4–77.8)

84.9 (73.7–96.1)

 

RRFS

 Failures [cases (%)]

21 (30.9)

0 (0.0)

0.014

13 (36.1)

8 (17.4)

0.027

 3-year rate [% (95% CI)]

73.0 (61.6–84.4)

100

 

69.8 (52.9–86.7)

80.7 (68.5–92.9)

 
  1. NPC nasopharyngeal carcinoma, PFS progression-free survival, OS overall survival, DMFS distant metastasis-free survival, LRRFS locoregional relapse-free survival, LRFS local relapse-free survival, RRFS regional relapse-free survival, CI confidence interval
  2. P values were calculated with the unadjusted log-rank test