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Table 1 Patient demographic and baseline characteristics

From: Guided chemotherapy based on patient-derived mini-xenograft models improves survival of gallbladder carcinoma patients

Characteristic

All

Conventional chemotherapy

PDX-guided chemotherapy

OR (95% CI)

P a

No.

57

45

12

  

Female gender, n (%)

33 (57.89)

26 (57.78)

7 (58.33)

1.02 (0.28–3.72)

0.972

Age, years, n (%)

 < 65

23 (40.35)

18 (40)

5 (41.67)

1.07 (0.29–3.91)

0.917

Gallstone, n (%)

 Yes

44 (77.19)

36 (80)

8 (66.67)

0.5 (0.12–2.04)

0.555

CA19-9, U/mL, n (%)

 < 37

16 (28.07)

13 (28.89)

3 (25)

0.82 (0.19–3.52)

0.924

Tumor size, cm, n (%)

 < 4

37 (64.91)

31 (68.89)

6 (50)

0.45 (0.12–1.65)

0.223

Tumor differentiation, n (%)

 Well and moderate

31 (54.39)

23 (51.11)

8 (66.67)

1.91 (0.5–7.27)

0.525

Nerve invasion, n (%)

 Yes

21 (36.84)

15 (33.33)

6 (50)

0.5 (0.14–1.82)

0.288

Lymph node metastasis, n (%)

 Yes

21 (36.84)

14 (31.11)

7 (58.33)

0.4 (0.1–1.66)

0.375

bTNM stage, n (%)

 IIIA

36 (63.16)

31 (68.89)

5 (41.67)

0.32 (0.09–1.2)

0.082

 IIIB and IV

21 (36.84)

14 (31.11)

7 (58.33)

  1. PDX patient-derived xenograft
  2. aChi square test
  3. bTumor stage was defined according to the American Joint Committee on Cancer (AJCC) TNM staging system (AJCC 7th edition)