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Table 4 Studies that support surgery as part of the multimodality management for selected patients with SCLC

From: Selection of candidates for surgery as local therapy among early-stage small cell lung cancer patients: a population-based analysis

First author and year of publication

Recruitment period

Indications of surgery as local therapy

VALG or TNM stage

Tumor size

N category

Rostad, 2004 [12]

1993–1999

Ia (T1-2N0, 6th or earlier edition)

Any size

N0

Lim, 2008 [15]

1980–2006

I–II (6th or earlier edition)

Any size

N0

Hanagiri, 2009 [16]

1980–2004

I and partb of II-IIIa

Any size

N0-2

Yu, 2010 [14]

1988–2004

I (T1-2N0, 6th or earlier edition)c

Any size

N0

Schreiber, 2010 [9]

1998–2002

Limited stage (T1-4, Nx-0)

Any size

N0

Weksler, 2012 [18]

1988–2007

I-II (6th or earlier edition)

Any size

N0-1

Luchtenborg, 2014 [11]

1998–2009

Early stage based on similar principles for NSCLC

Any size

N0-1

Combs, 2015 [17]

1998–2011

I-III (6th or 7th edition)

Any size

N0-2

NCCN Guideline [19]

 

T1-2N0 (7th edition)

0–7 cm

N0

The present study

2004–2013

T1-2N0 (8th edition)

0–5 cm

N0

  1. SCLC small cell lung cancer, VALG Veterans Administration Lung Study Group, NSCLC non-small cell lung cancer, NCCN National Comprehensive Cancer Network
  2. aPatients with stage I lesion located at the peripheral site
  3. bPatients with stage II–IIIa SCLC who responded to induction chemotherapy
  4. cPatients with stage I SCLC who underwent lobectomy and had reasonable overall survival outcomes