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Table 3 Characteristics of lymph nodes observed on CT and MRI

From: Computed tomography and magnetic resonance imaging evaluation of pelvic lymph node metastasis in bladder cancer

Characteristic

No. of lymph nodes

P value

Non-metastatic, (n = 31)

Metastatic, (n = 51)

Short-axis diameter (d)

  

0.017

 d ≥ 10.0 mm

1

15

 

 8.0 mm ≤ d < 10.0 mm

10

14

 

 5.0 mm ≤ d < 8.0 mm

11

16

 

 3.0 mm ≤ d < 5.0 mm

9

6

 

Fatty hilum

4

0

0.009

Ratio of short- to long-axis diameter ≤ 0.4

5

0

0.003

Spiculate or obscure margin

0

8

0.021

Necrosis

0

9

0.014

Enhancement degree

  

0.246

 Mild-moderate

13

15

 

 Remarkable

18

36

 

Restricted diffusion on DW MRI

5

7

0.767

  1. CT computed tomography, MRI magnetic resonance imaging, DW diffusion-weighted