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Table 4 Comparison of age–period–cohort models for lung cancer incidences with Poisson regression in Sihui

From: Secular trend analysis of lung cancer incidence in Sihui city, China between 1987 and 2011

Model

DF

Males

Females

Dev

P valuea

Dev

P valuea

Age

40

244.5

<0.001

187.3

<0.001

Age–period

36

56.7

0.008

56.6

0.048

Age–cohort

27

42.3

0.047

50.3

0.009

Age–period–cohort

24

29.8

0.252

24.1

0.562

Period curvature effectb

3

12.5

0.007

26.2

<0.001

Cohort curvature effectb

12

26.9

0.003

32.5

0.002

  1. DF degree of freedom, Dev deviance.
  2. a P value was from a Chi square test of the goodness-of-fit of the model.
  3. bEffects were assessed by comparing the age–period–cohort model with the age-cohort model (period curvature effect) and the age–period–cohort model with the age-period model (cohort curvature effect).